Step-by-step guide to filing a small claims case in Michigan. Learn the process, required forms, fees, and how to prepare your case — max claim $7,000.
Filing a small claims case in Michigan is designed to be accessible to anyone without a lawyer. Whether you're suing a landlord, contractor, or someone who owes you money, the process follows these key steps. The maximum claim amount in Michigan is $7,000, and cases are heard in the District Court — Small Claims Division.
Claims must not exceed $7,000. You cannot use small claims for evictions, injunctions, or criminal matters.
Fill out Form DC-84 available at any District Court or the Michigan Courts website.
File in the District Court for the city or township where the defendant lives or where the dispute occurred.
Fees range from $30 to $150 depending on claim amount.
The court notifies the defendant by first-class mail. You must also pay a small service fee.
Both parties appear before a district judge or magistrate. No attorneys allowed. Bring all your evidence and documents.
No. Michigan prohibits attorney representation at small claims hearings. You must represent yourself.
As of 2023, the maximum is $7,000.
You can request a writ of garnishment for wages or bank accounts, or request a lien on property.
Corporations can be defendants but must be represented by an officer of the company, not an outside attorney.
Yes, if you discover your damages exceed $7,000, you can request to transfer to the regular civil division.
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